Super diamonds may replace silicon.

joedirtsays...

Um, except all modern electronics are based on semi-conductors.. which diamonds are not. Can you dope diamond wafers with III-V? Can you grow Si on diamond? Otherwise the heat dissipation is useless. Plus the whole point is growing one 12" diameter silicon slug...

The only possible application would be to take s fully processed silicon wafer and then thin the back of the wafer to insanely thin, then CVD the synthetic diamond to act as the substrate then package it in something that takes heat out better.

demon_ixsays...

They have an inherently superior material that can take away the overheating problem engineers face today at every aspect of miniaturization and you're presenting a technical difficulty to the manufacturing process...

From wikipedia:
Natural blue diamonds containing boron and synthetic diamonds doped with boron are p-type semiconductors. N-type diamond films are reproducibly synthesized by phosphorus doping during chemical vapor deposition. Diode p-n junctions and UV light emitting diodes (LEDs, at 235 nm) has been produced by sequential deposition of p-type (boron-doped) and n-type (phosphorus-doped) layers.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Material_properties_of_diamond#Electrical_properties

spawnflaggersays...

The point is that feature size in silicon is getting to be as small as it possible can. (when a gate is only a few atoms wide, it cannot withstand manufacturing variability, and so the process is unreliable).

So when you can't shrink any smaller, the performance of the transistors will reach a maximum limit, which is determined by the material properties of the substrate and doping elements. (which is why SiGe is faster than Si).

Artificial diamond substrates (replacing silicon) promise the next "leap" in integrated circuit performance. It's just a matter of making the manufacturing process cheap and the product reliable. When I say cheap, I mean on the same order of magnitude of a 32nm process fab ($3-$7 billion). It might not happen anytime soon (20+ years from now).

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